Orange tree

The orange tree is a fruit tree appreciated for the beauty of its fragrant flowers and for its delicious juicy and sweet fruits. Growing an orange tree in your garden has many benefits, both for the aesthetics of the garden and for ensuring an abundant harvest of delicious citrus fruits. In this text we will explain how to plant and care for an orange tree, as well as when and how to harvest its fruits.

First of all, it is important to choose the right location to plant your orange tree. The orange tree needs sunny exposure to thrive. Choose a location in your garden that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Also make sure the soil is well drained, as the orange tree does not like soil that is too wet.

Before planting your orange tree, prepare the soil by weeding and loosening it. You can also enrich the soil by adding compost or well-rotted manure. Dig a hole twice as wide as the orange tree's rootball and place the plant carefully in the hole, taking care not to damage the roots. Then cover the clod with soil, pressing lightly to eliminate air pockets.

Once the orange tree is planted, it is essential to water it regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. However, be careful not to overwater the tree, as excess moisture can lead to fungal diseases. Regular and moderate watering is therefore recommended.

To ensure the good growth of your orange tree, it is also important to fertilize it regularly. Use a balanced citrus fertilizer that you can find at garden centers. Follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding doses and frequency of application. Fertilization should be carried out in spring and summer to promote flowering and fruiting.

Regarding the harvest period, it varies depending on the varieties of orange trees and climatic conditions. Typically, oranges are ready to harvest about 9 to 12 months after flowering. The color of the orange's skin can be an indicator of ripeness, with some oranges turning bright orange when ready to pick. However, the best way to check the ripeness of an orange is to taste it. If it is juicy and sweet, it is ready to harvest.

To harvest the oranges, simply pick them delicately by hand, turning them slightly to detach them from the branch. Avoid pulling the fruit violently, as this may damage the tree. Oranges can be eaten fresh, juiced or used in various recipes.

In conclusion, planting and maintaining an orange tree in your garden can bring many benefits, both for the aesthetics of the garden and for the tasting of delicious citrus fruits. By choosing the right location, watering and fertilizing regularly, and harvesting at the right time, you can enjoy an abundance of sweet oranges every year. Take care of your orange tree and it will reward you with its beauty and tasty fruits.