Geranium, also known by the scientific name Pelargonium, is a perennial plant often grown in gardens for its bright flowers and attractive foliage. Native to South Africa, Geranium has become popular around the world due to its beauty and ease of care.

This plant is characterized by its erect stems, serrated leaves and star-shaped flowers. The dark green leaves are usually slightly hairy, giving them an interesting tactile appearance. Geranium flowers can vary in color, from pure white to bright red, pink, purple and orange. Some varieties even produce two-tone flowers, with different colored petals.

To properly grow Geranium in your garden, it is important to choose the appropriate location. It generally prefers sunny or slightly shaded locations, as direct exposure to the sun for several hours a day promotes more abundant flowering. Make sure the soil is well drained and fertile. You can improve soil quality by adding compost or humus before planting.

If you live in an area with harsh winters, you can grow Geranium as a houseplant. In this case, it is recommended to place it near a window that receives plenty of sunlight, preferably facing south. The ideal temperature for Geranium growth is between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius.

The flowering period of Geranium varies depending on the species and varieties. It generally begins in late spring or early summer and continues until the first frosts of fall. Some varieties can even flower all year round in regions with mild climates. By maintaining good exposure to sunlight, regular nutrition and adequate hydration, you can ensure that your Geranium blooms profusely for several months.

Geranium care is relatively easy, making it an ideal plant for beginner gardeners. Be sure to water the plant regularly, making sure the soil stays slightly moist but not soggy. When watering, be careful to avoid wetting the leaves, as this could encourage the development of fungal diseases.

You can also fertilize the Geranium every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer, diluted in watering water. This will help stimulate healthy growth of the plant and improve flowering.

Besides its aesthetic appeal, Geranium offers several other benefits. Its delicate scent repels certain harmful insects, making it an excellent ally in your garden. The leaves of certain varieties of Geranium can also be used in cooking to flavor dishes, particularly desserts and jams.

In conclusion, Geranium is an attractive perennial plant that is easy to grow in your garden. With its attractive foliage and vibrant flowers, it adds a splash of color and beauty to any outdoor space. By choosing the appropriate location, providing regular watering and adequate feeding, you can enjoy abundant flowering for several months a year. So don't hesitate to plant a few Geraniums in your garden and enjoy their beauty throughout the growing season.

Geranium

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  • Exposure
  • Hardiness
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  • Emergence temperature
  • From sowing to harvesting