Tobacco

Tobacco, also known by its Latin name Nicotiana, is an annual or perennial plant belonging to the Solanacaceae family. Native to South America, it is prized for its large, fragrant and colourful flowers, which add a touch of colour and fragrance to the garden.

Tobacco flowers come in a wide range of colours, from white and pink to red and purple. Their trumpet shape adds an elegant and delicate dimension to the plant. Some varieties of tobacco are also bright and attractive, attracting butterflies and foragers.

To plant tobacco successfully in the garden, it is advisable to choose a sunny, half-shaded spot where the plant can enjoy six to eight hours of sunshine a day. The soil should be well drained and fertile, with a slightly acidic and neutral pH.

Before sowing tobacco seeds, soak them in warm water for a few hours to help them germinate. The seeds can then be sown at the end of winter or at the beginning of spring, at a depth of around 1 to 2 cm in the soil.

Once planted, tobacco seeds need to be watered regularly to keep the soil fresh. It is important not to over-water the plant, as excess moisture can encourage the development of fungal diseases. It is also advisable to apply a balanced fertiliser once a month to encourage the plant to grow and flower.

Tobacco generally flowers from late spring through to autumn, producing beautiful, abundant flowers that grace the garden. The flowers can be cut to make bouquets and enjoy their fragrance inside the house.

In reality, tobacco is a colourful, fragrant plant that brings cheer and elegance to the garden. By choosing a sunny, well-drained location, watering regularly and using a balanced fertiliser, tobacco can be grown successfully and its beautiful flowers admired throughout the summer season.