Caraway
Caraway: Sowing, planting and harvest calendar
Caraway, Carum carvi, is an aromatic herb in the carrot family, Apiaceae, alongside parsley. The name meadow cumin refers to this species, which is distinct from cumin, Cuminum cyminum. Found in temperate regions of Europe and Asia, it combines finely divided foliage, airy flowers and strongly scented fruits. Its garden appeal therefore extends beyond the spice sold as caraway seeds.The plant generally follows a biennial cycle. Its first year is chiefly marked by a rosette of leaves and the development of a deep root. Flowering and fruit production usually occur in the second year. This pattern sets it apart from a herb whose same clump would provide leaves and seeds indefinitely. Caraway has good cold tolerance, with growth following the seasons rather than remaining unchanged throughout the year.Its green leaves are repeatedly divided into narrow segments. Their delicate appearance recalls carrot foliage, but they have their own aromatic character. Leaves…
